Double-orifice mitral valve associated with bicuspid aortic valve

Area of Science:

• Cardiology
• Congenital Heart Disease

Background:

• Double-orifice mitral valve is a rare congenital anomaly.
• It typically has minimal hemodynamic impact.

Observation:

• A 54-year-old female presented with dyspnea on exertion.
• She was diagnosed with a rare association of double-orifice mitral valve and bicuspid aortic valve.

Findings:

• Three-dimensional echocardiography aided in characterizing the malformations.
• The patient exhibited moderate aortic stenosis.
• No significant mitral regurgitation or stenosis was detected.

Implications:

• This case highlights a rare combination of congenital heart anomalies.
• Three-dimensional echocardiography is valuable for diagnosing complex valve malformations.
• Periodic monitoring is recommended for patients with such conditions.