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Earth Sciences

William Steffen (1947-2023)

Johan Rockström¹, Katherine Richardson²

¹Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, 14473 Potsdam, Germany.

Science (New York, N.Y.)|April 20, 2023

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Summary

This study highlights the critical role of Earth system science in addressing global challenges. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of environmental and societal well-being for a sustainable future.

Area of Science:

Earth System Science
Environmental Science
Sustainability Studies

Background:

Growing concerns about climate change and its impact on human societies.
The need for integrated approaches to understand complex Earth system processes.
Increasing recognition of the link between planetary health and human well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

To outline the scope and importance of Earth system science.
To advocate for interdisciplinary research connecting environmental and social sciences.
To foster a holistic understanding of global environmental challenges.

Main Methods:

Literature review of current Earth system science research.
Analysis of interdisciplinary case studies.
Synthesis of findings to highlight key connections.

Main Results:

Earth system science is crucial for understanding global environmental change.
Interdisciplinary approaches yield more comprehensive solutions.
A 'people and planet' perspective is essential for sustainability.

Conclusions:

Continued investment in Earth system science is vital.
Collaboration across disciplines is necessary for effective solutions.
Prioritizing both environmental and human needs ensures a sustainable future.

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William Steffen (1947-2023)

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